Stuck in 4 wheel 94 Bronco

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lildaisyroeder

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Hello, I am a new owner of a 94 Bronco. We are having a problem getting it back into 2 wheel drive. When we drive the Bronco there is a grinding noise in the front end, possibly the hubs. Have replaced Starter, Heater Core, Battery, and still need oil change/ transmission flush. My husband has been working very ******* this. A little bit of support would be appreciated so much.

 

miesk5

96 Bronco 5.0
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Yo lil,

Does it have the manual shift or electronic shift on the fly (ESOF) transfer case?

If esof:

1356 Electric Shift Troubleshooting & Repair - BEST PROCESS!

Source: by Dustin S (Dustball, Mellow Yellow, Mr. Laser Boy) at http://web.archive.org/web/20100923194404/http://ylobronc.users.superford.org/documents/electric1356/elec1356.htm

In this article see more info on performing this motor test;

#1 failure is Transfer Case Motor

To check if the transfer case motor is actually functioning (because it may be hard to hear it in a noisy shop) attach a voltmeter to A4 and A5. Have someone activate a shift and look for a brief (one second) increase in voltage and listen for the relay to click on, then off.

If there is power present, then the control module is trying to run the motor. At this point, unbolt the motor and have someone activate a shift again. If the motor doesn't actually turn, it is malfunctioning and must be replaced.

If there is no power to the motor, check both the power circuits again and the sensors. If there is incorrect sensor data, the module won't power the motor.

If ESOF,1356 Electric Shift Motor Troubleshooting & Repair (travel stops)

Source: by Richard C (Bigric, Money Pit) at

http://www.supermotors.net/clubs/superford/vehicles/registry/4584/21843

1356 Electric Shift Motor Typical Failures & Prevention; "...Most units fail because of water or mud intrusion. Carefully inspect motor boot or protective coverings. Be sure connector seals can keep water and debris out. Check wiring harness and connector. Replace or repair wiring as necessary. After installation, periodically select 4-wheel drive mode to ensure operation when needed..."

Source: by CARDONE® cardone

1356 Electric Shift Motor Connector, Missing Pins in a 93; "...You have to remove those three wires from the old t-case motors connector, and put them into the new connector (naturally they have to go in the same places on the new). Just use a dental pick and release the wire from the old connector....then they should just click right into the new connector......like I said just be sure to put them in the same locations as they are in now on the new connector......there are three open holes on the new connector thats where they go..." read more

Source: by Streetgang (Steven F)

****

MANUAL SHIFT:

System, Service

FROM 96 Bronco-F-Series Workshop Manual (PARTIAL) by FORD via

http://www.diesel-dave.com/vehic/manual/stj/stjleft.htm

Same as most earlier years especially 92-96, excepts for OBD II in 96, 4WABS (93-96); ABS (87-92); Air Bag (94-96); 3 ***** Automatic Locking Hubs (Built from May 95 through 96); Spark Plug Wire Routing & Firing Order (The firing order for 1987-1993 5.0Ls is 1-5-4-2-6-3-7-8. The firing order for 1994- 96 5.0Ls & all 5.8Ls is 1-3-7-2-6-5-4-8.);

2-piece Spindle Rolling Diaphragm Seal (RDS) used on 5/95 to 96 Broncos & F Series 1/2-ton 4WD

and a few other items that I still need to research

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION

Windup and Delay — Shifting Out of 4-Wheel Drive

NOTE: To determine if driveline windup is causing delayed shifts to 2WD, jack the vehicle or lift it on a hoist with the wheels free to rotate. This should release the driveline windup, if it is present, and the transfer case (7A195) will complete its shift, if windup is the concern.

NOTE: Vehicles vary in terms of how "tight" they are. Some vehicles have a lot of "give" in the system. Softness in suspension and mounts will allow the driveline to absorb more windup before it affects performance. If driveline windup occurs, the system will tighten like a giant rubber band until the tires start slipping. A "tight" vehicle will signal the windup sooner, usually by a lot of chattering noises.

A delay or a failure to shift out of 4WD may be the result of driveline windup or extremely cold temperatures. In 4WD, windup can develop, especially if the vehicle is operated on hard, dry surfaces or in tight turns. The driver may select 2WD, but the shift doesn't take place even though the 4WD light goes out. Also, as long as the transfer case doesn't shift, the hubs remain locked and the vehicle remains in 4WD. If windup in the transfer case is severe, even backing up may not release it.

In order to return to 2WD under these conditions, two things must happen. First, if the transfer case doesn't shift right away, the vehicle will have to be driven in 4WD until the windup is relieved or until the axle warms up. Second, when it does make the shift, the driver will have to stop the vehicle and go straight in the reverse direction for at least ten feet to unlock the hubs.

 
OP
OP
L

lildaisyroeder

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Thanks for the quick response! This Bronco has an electronic transfer. Will and I went over your notes from other questions and he noticed that he did not try putting it in neutral before switching. I am no mechanic by no means and he is not a computer guy. Meeting in the middle we may be able to address our concerns with Daisy 2.  She has now engaged in two wheel. He has gone to get Rear Drivers side tire patched. Then I am off to register my new baby girl and learn how to park her. Still got to reattatch the Drivers side mirror somehow as it is dangling there. Got to get on the road with her, putting down my 2002 Ford Windstar Van due to meager problems with the rods, roeders, tires, transmission, and sliding doors. Very excited! I will have William go over the links you provided. Thank you so much! Surely more parts will need updating. Thank you Commander!  :)>-

 

miesk5

96 Bronco 5.0
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Yo,

Good!

More info on esof..

96 Bronco Owners Guide by Hiller Ford

http://www.hillerford.com/resource_library/owner_manuals_pdf/1996_owner_manuals_ford/96bronco.pdf

Shows how to use 4x4, etc. Same for your Bronco

1356 Electric Shift Emergency Shifting; "... I'd thought I'd share some info for those who may like to know what the t-case 12 volt shift motor does. Or is supposed to do in my case. Just for drill I removed the small motor. You'll only need a 3/8" ratchet wrench and a long 10 mm socket to remove all 6 bolts. Three of them are about 1 1/2" long and goe thru the top right circular head of the motor. The other three bolts are about 3/4" long. One bolts to the bottom flat tang of the motor case itself (ground?) and the other two hold the wire coupler harness in place on the t-case. As I suspected the triangular shaft inside of the t-case was pointing down to indicate 4 High. By merely jiggling the front drive shaft yoke a little bit with one hand, I could very easily move the triangular shaft with my other hand and get it into 2 High; it might be wise to keep the above mentioned ratchet and socket at the ready, as well as a pair of Channel Locks to rotate the shaft if it won't budge by hand..."

Source: by RickyB

 

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